0:01
Today we’re looking at a short story
0:04
titled: The Measurement, which is about
0:08
an answer that reveals more than a
0:11
question. Hm. Careful, the title isn't
0:15
as silly as it looks. Why does someone
0:18
give a detailed answer to a question
0:20
that was never actually asked? That is
0:23
what this is about. And this Anja here,
0:27
who is she really talking at length for
0:31
, and how can he warn without actually
0:34
warning? We’ll show that now using
0:38
the story. This short story has a lot
0:42
to do with a possible reality. People
0:46
had a nice evening together, including
0:49
beer, and then driving home by car.
0:53
Fortunately, the host comes up with
0:55
something to save the day at the end,
0:58
but the final decision remains open, as
1:00
is fitting for a proper short story.
1:05
And we’ve simply copied the elements
1:08
from the page we reference below to
1:10
introduce them here, so everyone can
1:13
quickly decide if this is something for
1:16
them. The exciting part is this right
1:20
here. In the communication model by
1:23
Friedemann Schulz von Thun, there is
1:25
something called self-disclosure, and
1:27
it is almost the most important part.
1:29
That’s where you can make the biggest
1:31
mistakes, run into problems, but also
1:33
sometimes find a solution. And we
1:36
notice here that Anja—the woman up
1:38
there who has had a bit too much to
1:40
drink and wants to go home—is
1:42
primarily speaking to herself, and the
1:44
host uses that wisely. And this note
1:48
down here refers to the website. So now
1:51
, we will explain the story section by
1:53
section. We won't read it aloud;
1:55
pointing it out here is enough. The
1:57
evening had gone well. They talked
2:00
about all sorts of things. Staff
2:02
shortages are important here because
2:05
she is a nurse and he has a stack of
2:07
German exams that make it clear—aha,
2:10
he is a German teacher—and between
2:13
them sit the beer bottles, as you can
2:15
clearly see in this picture. Crucial
2:20
now is the moment when Anja looks at
2:22
the clock and says, "Oh, I have to go,
2:24
early shift tomorrow." Are you driving?
2:29
And that is a situation where there is
2:32
no reproach, no warning. Let’s see
2:36
how Anja reacts to that, and a few
2:39
things stand out quite clearly. Now
2:42
comes the exciting part. We’ve
2:45
highlighted it here like this. She
2:47
could have simply said, "Yes, sure,
2:49
don't worry, I know what I'm doing."
2:52
Instead, we counted them up, and there
2:55
are 12 points she brings up, right?
2:58
We’ll just clarify the first three or
2:59
four of them very briefly. I have my
3:01
own method for that. I never drink
3:03
quickly and I always eat something with
3:04
it. You saw that yourself. And before I
3:06
drive off, I check in with myself.
3:08
Really, honestly, if I feel good and so
3:11
on and so forth. This means she has an
3:14
incredible need to talk. Uh, on the, uh
3:18
, homepage, on the website, we've
3:20
explained that in more detail. So, this
3:24
is a typical self-disclosure, when
3:27
someone does something that actually
3:30
wouldn't be necessary and says more
3:34
about them than the conversation
3:37
requires. This means that here, the
3:41
young woman is actually talking to
3:43
herself and revealing a lot about
3:45
herself and what might be worrying her
3:47
a little bit. Now comes an important
3:51
commentary in the story. She obviously
3:55
had a lot to say, but for whom, really?
3:59
He had only asked if she was driving.
4:01
That’s exactly where we hit the core.
4:04
Now the question: how does he react to
4:06
that? A sentence popped into his head
4:08
that you can read in any textbook. She
4:11
is actually a nurse, she really ought
4:13
to know that. The first thing alcohol
4:15
numbs is the sense of how much you have
4:18
drunk. So, now comes the decisive point
4:22
. He didn't say it, because fortunately
4:25
he thinks of something else that
4:27
doesn't immediately trigger resistance.
4:31
And now the happy thought—not
4:34
criticism, but a look at others. Do you
4:38
know what I always think about with
4:40
things like that? Tip: He is speaking
4:43
about himself, self-disclosure, that is
4:45
very important, not about Anja. Not
4:49
about me at all, about the others.
4:52
Someone might be coming the other way
4:53
who doesn't take care of themselves as
4:55
well as you do. That means he picks up
4:57
on what Anja said, then there's a crash
4:59
. And then comes the gentle warning.
5:02
Think a little further ahead, then it's
5:04
no longer about your cleverness, what
5:06
you had in mind and perhaps even
5:08
mastered, so. Rather, then there is
5:11
just the actual measurement, and thus
5:14
the title here naturally becomes
5:16
ambiguous: the inner measurement, which
5:18
is Anja's feeling that "I can still do
5:21
this," and that might be so, and then
5:23
comes the outer, objective measurement
5:26
by the police, with then very
5:28
unpleasant consequences. The conclusion
5:31
then—for a moment it was quiet in the
5:33
kitchen, only the refrigerator hummed.
5:36
This is exactly where the reader is now
5:39
challenged. There is the keychain in
5:42
the hand. The metal glinted in the warm
5:44
light of the kitchen lamp. Everything
5:47
is wonderful. And you can see these
5:49
words, this idea, taking effect. Anja
5:52
has nothing more to say now. She is
5:55
thinking, and the keychain naturally
5:57
represents the decision of whether to
5:59
leave or stay. The ending remains open.
6:02
The narrator does not reveal what Anja
6:04
is thinking. You have to figure that
6:06
out for yourself. And the nice thing is
6:10
that we have put two possible
6:12
continuations on the website. Here is
6:17
the link again, which we will, of
6:20
course, place in a button up here as
6:22
always. That is actually supposed to
6:25
say button, it doesn't look so good.
6:26
Well, anyway, it’s still
6:27
understandable. There you will also
6:29
find corrections, additions, answers to
6:32
potential questions, and we hope we
6:35
were able to show in this video how
6:37
important this aspect of
6:39
self-disclosure is. And in this case,
6:42
it ultimately led to something positive
6:45
, and we wish everyone that they always
6:48
have that saving idea in such
6:50
situations. Good luck with that.